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Bleeding gums: common causes and when to seek care

· Sarab Koyar Salehi, Licensed dental hygienist · 1 min read

A toothbrush against a tooth model
Photo: Pexels

Many people see a little blood in the sink when they brush. It is usually a sign that the gums are inflamed, and there is often something you can do about it.

Common causes

CauseWhat you can do
Plaque along the gum lineBrush carefully and clean between your teeth every day
TartarHave a dental hygienist remove it
A hard toothbrush or too much pressureUse a soft brush and light pressure
Hormonal changes, for example pregnancyExtra careful cleaning and a check-up
Some medications, for example blood thinnersMention them and talk to your doctor

How to brush gently

When to seek care

Seek care if the bleeding is heavy, if it does not improve after a couple of weeks, or if you also feel unusually tired or bruise easily. If you want me to look at your gums, you can book a visit.

Frequently asked questions

Should I stop brushing if my gums bleed?

No. Keep going, but gently. Careful cleaning usually reduces the bleeding.

Is bleeding gums dangerous?

Usually not, but it is a sign that something needs attention. Lasting bleeding should be checked.

This text is general information and does not replace an individual assessment. Book a visit if you have symptoms or questions.

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